Taxanes are cornerstones of cancer chemotherapy and can be used for the treatment of various tumors, including breast cancer. Taxane-associated peripheral neuropathy is a common adverse effect of taxanes, leading to discontinuation of drug therapy, affecting drug treatment outcomes, and severely affecting patients' quality of life. This consensus addresses and recommends the pathogenesis, clinical features, associated risk factors, diagnostic evaluation, prevention, and treatment of taxane-related peripheral neuropathy. It is hoped that this consensus will standardize the current management of taxane-related peripheral neuropathy in China and improve clinicians' understanding of taxane-related peripheral neuropathy, thereby improving patient outcomes and improving patient quality of life.